The Country Called Chad
Created By
Maggie V and Kevin J
The country is Chad in northen afica. most of the fact down below talk about it's all about the country (it's population, goverment structure, laguages spoke there, colnization Information, goverment, climate, ect.) and there are some links at the bottom of the page if you see it were some of stuff is from.
Population:
|
10,111,337 (July 2008 est.) |
Colinized: French
Country name:
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conventional long form: Republic of Chad local long form: Republique du Tchad local short form: Tchad |
Government type:
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republic |
Capital:
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N'Djamena |
Administrative divisions:
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14 prefectures (prefectures, singular - prefecture); Batha, Biltine, Borkou-Ennedi-Tibesti, Chari-Baguirmi, Guera, Kanem, Lac, Logone Occidental, Logone Oriental, Mayo-Kebbi, Moyen-Chari, Ouaddai, Salamat, Tandjile note: instead of 14 prefectures, there may be a new administrative structure of 28 departments (departments, singular - department), and 1 city*; Assongha, Baguirmi, Bahr El Gazal, Bahr Koh, Batha Oriental, Batha Occidental, Biltine, Borkou, Dababa, Ennedi, Guera, Hadjer Lamis, Kabia, Kanem, Lac, Lac Iro, Logone Occidental, Logone Oriental, Mandoul, Mayo-Boneye, Mayo-Dallah, Monts de Lam, N'Djamena*, Ouaddai, Salamat, Sila, Tandjile Oriental, Tandjile Occidental, Tibesti |
Independence:
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11 August 1960 (from France) |
National holiday:
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Independence Day, 11 August (1960) |
Constitution:
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passed by referendum 31 March 1996 |
Legal system:
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based on French civil law system and Chadian customary law; has not accepted compulsory ICJ jurisdiction |
Suffrage:
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18 years of age; universal |
Executive branch:
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chief of state: President Lt. Gen. Idriss DEBY Itno (since 4 December 1990) head of government: Prime Minister Youssof Saleh ABBAS (since 16 April 2008) cabinet: Council of State, members appointed by the president on the recommendation of the prime minister elections: president elected by popular vote to serve five-year term; if no candidate receives at least 50% of the total vote, the two candidates receiving the most votes must stand for a second round of voting; last held 3 May 2006 (next to be held by May 2011); prime minister appointed by the president election results: Lt. Gen. Idriss DEBY Itno reelected president; percent of vote - Lt. Gen. Idriss DEBY 64.7%, Delwa Kassire KOUMAKOYE 15.1%, Albert Pahimi PADACKE 7.8%, Mahamat ABDOULAYE 7.1%, Brahim KOULAMALLAH 5.3%; note - a June 2005 national referendum altered the constitution removing presidential term limits and permitting Lt. Gen. Idriss DEBY Itno to run for reelection |
Legislative branch:
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bicameral according to constitution, consists of a National Assembly (155 seats; members elected by popular vote to serve four-year terms) and a Senate (not yet created and size unspecified, members to serve six-year terms, one-third of membership renewable every two years) |
Judicial branch:
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Supreme Court; Court of Appeal; Criminal Courts; Magistrate Courts |
Chad's Flag Chad
Artist Statement
By
Maggie Van Gulik
Did you know that masks have been created for generations to represent tribal folklore? As I was learning about Chad, Africa, I had the chance to make a mask of my own. My assignment was to create a mask that represented symbols of Chad. I used yellow, red, black, and green feathers on each side of the mask. The colors do not have meaning but the feathers stand for tribalism. Chad is a dry country so I painted the top background color of the mask the same color as tan sand. There is a very large lake in Chad that provides almost all of their water. Blue represents water to me so I painted the bottom half of the mask the color of a lake. Every country in Africa has its own flag. I painted Chad’s flag across the eye area of my mask. There is horrible genocide of Chad’s refugees. I represented this with flames on the left cheek. I painted a brown cross next to the mouth area to show that there are very many different religions in the country. The black lips of my mask are used to show that racism is a part of their community. I enjoyed using plaster, paint, and glue to create this mask as I learned different facts about Chad, Africa. My work is not peaceful to look at and shows that the country has great suffering.
KEVIN'S MASK
My Mask Chad
by kevin
A country that 30 year of civil war. My country is Chad and it is a good country here are the symbols about on my mask. The first one is that on left it a Arabic letter about how main language there the next is the symbols it the Muslim it the biggest religion and then there the flag of Chad because it flag of Chad. I put up t the top because it a north country And put and the symbols on the sides of the flag because of main they of the country and the color is because part of the the flag. And that it why what I think anyways.
a great good country
Kevin Jones
I am a country that is that has endured 30 years of civil war and that will do it best
I hear the hear the Arabic words being said at the capital N'Djamena .
I fell the Emedi desert
I see the burning hot tropical climate.
I touch the huge water of lake Chad.
I am a country that is that has endured 30 years of civil war and that will do it best
I smell the black oil exported to other places.
I want better homes.
I dream that will get out slums
I dream that will get out slums
I am a country that is that has endured 30 years of civil war and that will do it best
I worry about huger
I cry about huger
I try to get people out of huger
I AM CHAD.
http://www.30-days.net/muslims/muslims-in/central-africa/the-kanuri/
http://www.nationsencyclopedia.com/Africa/Chad-ETHNIC-GROUPS.html
http://www.mapsofworld.com/chad/
https://www.cia.gov/library/publications/the-world-factbook/geos/cd.html
http://wwp.greenwichmeantime.com/time-zone/africa/chad/currency.htm
Comments (3)
bumblebee996@... said
at 4:00 pm on Oct 27, 2010
Artist Statement
By
Maggie Van Gulik
Did you know that masks have been created for generations to represent tribal folklore? As I was learning about Chad, Africa, I had the chance to make a mask of my own. My assignment was to create a mask that represented symbols of Chad. I used yellow, red, black, and green feathers on each side of the mask. The colors do not have meaning but the feathers stand for tribalism. Chad is a dry country so I painted the top background color of the mask the same color as tan sand. There is a very large lake in Chad that provides almost all of their water. Blue represents water to me so I painted the bottom half of the mask the color of a lake. Every country in Africa has its own flag. I painted Chad’s flag across the eye area of my mask. There is horrible genocide of Chad’s refugees. I represented this with flames on the left cheek. I painted a brown cross next to the mouth area to show that there are very many different religions in the country. The black lips of my mask are used to show that racism is a part of their community. I enjoyed using plaster, paint, and glue to create this mask as I learned different facts about Chad, Africa. My work is not peaceful to look at and shows that the country has great suffering.
bumblebee996@... said
at 4:02 pm on Oct 27, 2010
oops i forgot to press edit
michael a. said
at 4:03 pm on Oct 27, 2010
haha. nice.
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